CALL FOR PAPERS Physiology and Pharmacology of Temperature Regulation Thermoregulatory responses of rats to conventional preparations of lipopolysaccharide are caused by lipopolysaccharide per se— not by lipoprotein contaminants

نویسندگان

  • Alexandre A. Steiner
  • Sumana Chakravarty
  • Jared R. Robbins
  • Alexander S. Dragic
  • Jennifer Pan
  • Miles Herkenham
  • Andrej A. Romanovsky
چکیده

Alexandre A. Steiner, Sumana Chakravarty, Jared R. Robbins, Alexander S. Dragic, Jennifer Pan, Miles Herkenham, and Andrej A. Romanovsky Systemic Inflammation Laboratory, Trauma Research, St. Joseph’s Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona; and Section on Functional Neuroanatomy, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland

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Thermoregulatory responses of rats to conventional preparations of lipopolysaccharide are caused by lipopolysaccharide per se-- not by lipoprotein contaminants.

LPS preparations cause a variety of body temperature (T(b)) responses: monophasic fever, different phases of polyphasic fever, and hypothermia. Conventional (c) LPS preparations contain highly active lipoprotein contaminants (endotoxin proteins). Whereas LPS signals predominantly via the Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4, endotoxin proteins signal via TLR2. Several TLR2-dependent responses of immunocy...

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Innovative Methodology CALL FOR PAPERS Physiology and Pharmacology of Temperature Regulation Thermoregulatory responses to lipopolysaccharide in the mouse: dependence on the dose and ambient temperature

Rudaya, Alla Y., Alexandre A. Steiner, Jared R. Robbins, Alexander S. Dragic, and Andrej A. Romanovsky. Thermoregulatory responses to lipopolysaccharide in the mouse: dependence on the dose and ambient temperature. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 289: R1244–R1252, 2005. First published August 4, 2005; doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00370.2005.—Most published studies of thermoregulatory responses of...

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Effects of lipopolysaccharide-induced septic shock on rat isolated kidney, possible role of nitric oxide and protein kinase C pathways

Objective(s): Pathophysiology of sepsis-associated renal failure (one of the most common cause of death in intensive care units) had not been fully determined. The effect of nitric oxide and protein kinase C (PKC) pathways in isolated kidney of Lipopolysaccharide-treated (LPS) rats were investigated in this study. Materials and Methods: Vascular responsiveness to phenylephrine and acetylcholine...

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Antidepressant Effect of Sour Orange flowers Extract on Lipopolysaccharide-induced Depressive-like Behaviors in Rat

Introduction: Based on the documents in traditional medicine regarding the therapeutic effect of Sour orange flowers (Citrus aurantium L.) on the nervous system disorders, this experimental study was conducted to evaluate the pretreatment of Sour orange flowers extract in preventing or reducing depressive-like behaviors induced by systemic injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in rats. Method: ...

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Cardiovascular Effect of Dorsal Periaqueductal Gray During Lipopolysaccharide-induced Hypotension

Introduction: The central mechanism related to the cardiovascular response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced hypotension is not entirely known, but it is suggested that numerous brain areas such as dorsal periaqueductal gray (dPAG) are involved in this process. In the current work, the cardiovascular effect of the dPAG during LPS-induced hypotension is investigated. Methods: The study animal...

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تاریخ انتشار 2005